The requirements for separators of lithium batteries include

 

It has electronic insulation to ensure the mechanical separation of the positive and negative electrodes.
It has a certain pore size and porosity to ensure low resistance and high ion conductivity, and has good permeability to lithium ions;
It is resistant to electrolyte corrosion, and has sufficient chemical and electrochemical stability, because the solvent of the electrolyte is an organic compound with strong polarity.

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Good electrolyte wettability, strong liquid absorption and moisturizing ability;
High mechanical stability, including puncture strength, tensile strength, etc. , But the thickness is as small as possible;
Good spatial stability and smoothness;
Good thermal stability and automatic shutdown protection performance;
The heat shrinkage rate is very small, otherwise it will cause a short circuit and cause the battery to thermally run out of control. In addition, composite membranes are often used in power batteries, which require higher separators.