Lithium Bhatiri Kuita uye Kufurira

Lithium mabhatiri anozivikanwa zvakanyanya kune avo enhare dzemagetsi maapplication. Vatengi vazhinji vanoziva kuti lithium inogona kugonesa nharembozha dzavo, malaptop, mahwendefa kana zvimwe zvinotakurika. Nekudaro, kana zvasvika kune yakakura maapplication-kusanganisira echinyakare mota uye ngarava-vashoma vatengi vanoona mabhenefiti e lithium pamusoro pechinyakare lead-asidhi zvishandiso.

Kana iwe uchitsvaga mabhatiri, ndapota funga nezve anoshanda mabhenefiti e lithium, kusanganisira:

Hupenyu nekuita
Paunenge uchishanda pamwero wepamusoro-mune mamwe mazwi, kana uchishandiswa muhuwandu-mabhatiri e-lithium anochengetedza huwandu hwemabhatiri e-lead-acid. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vashandisi velithium vanowana zvakawanda kubva kumabhatiri avo kwenguva yakareba (kazhinji makore mashanu), nepo vashandisi ve-lead-acid vachifanira kutsiva mabhatiri nekuti kubuda kunoapedza uye kuchengetedza kwesimba kunokanganisa (kazhinji makore maviri ega ega) ).

Kunyanya, zvichienzaniswa ne500 cycles yelead acid pa80% DOD, lithium mabhatiri anogona kumira avhareji ye5,000 cycles pa 100% kudzika kwe discharge (DOD). Kutenderera kumwechete kunotsanangurwa sekuchaja kwakazara uye kuburitsa: chaja bhatiri kuti rizare kana kuda kuzara, wobva waripedza kuti rive risina kana kupotsa. Kudzika kwekuyerera kunotsanangurwa sedhigirii iro bhatiri riri pedyo nekupera. Kana simba rebhatiri radonha kusvika pa20% yehukuru hwaro, DOD yasvika 80%.

Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti chiyero chekubuda chelead acid chinodzikira zvakanyanya kana chave kupera, nepo lithium inogona kuchengetedza kushanda isati yapera. Iyi ndiyo imwe bhenefiti inoshanda-kunyanya kana iwe ungangoda kuisa yakawanda kubhatiri. Pasi pekunetseka uye kwenguva yakareba.

Muchokwadi, mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi dzimwe nguva anorasikirwa anosvika makumi matatu muzana emaawa-apere sezvo simba rawo rinopera. Fungidzira kutenga bhokisi remachokoreti uye kuvhura bhokisi uye kurasikirwa chetatu: iyi inenge isingakoshi mari. Kunyangwe mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi achibatsira kune mamwe maapplication, vatengi vari kutsvaga kugona vanofanira kutanga vafunga nezve lithium.

Pakupedzisira, kuchengetedza kusina kunaka kunogonawo kukanganisa kushanda kweasidhi yemutobvu, sezvo mvura yemukati inofanira kuchengetedzwa kuti irege kukuvara kwemaitiro uye njodzi dzemoto. Lithium mabhatiri haadi mashandiro anoshanda.

Discharge
Lithium mabhatiri anochaja uye anobuda nekukurumidza kupfuura lead-asidhi mabhatiri. Kuti uwane kuita kwakanakisa, iyo lithium bhatiri inongoda kuchajwa kamwe chete. Lead-asidhi inoita zvakanyanya kana kuchaja kuchidzika muzvikamu zvakawanda, kuderedza kushandiswa uye kushandisa mafuta akawanda. Lithium mabhatiri zvakare anorasikirwa nesimba shoma kubva pakuzviburitsa, izvo zvinoreva kuti kana akasiyiwa asina kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba, simba shoma rinorasikirwa nekupfeka kwechisikigo.

Nekuda kwekumhanya kwekuchaja, lithium mabhatiri isimba rekuchengetedza simba resarudzo kune akasiyana siyana ekugadzira magetsi matekinoroji (kunyanya solar panels).

Kurema uye kukura
Avhareji saizi yebhatiri yelithium ihafu yelead-acid, uye uremu hwayo chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chehuremu hwepakati, saka kuisa uye kutakura kuri nyore. Tichifunga kuti lithium ine yakakwirira inogona kushandiswa, kazhinji 80% kana kupfuura, nepo avhareji yehuwandu hweasidhi yemutobvu iri 30-50%, kubatana kwavo kunonyanya kushamisa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kuwana simba rakawanda uye saizi diki nekutenga kwese: musanganiswa wekuhwina.

Pasinei nemabhenefiti ari pachena e lithium, yeuka kuti chinonyanya kukosha chikamu chekusarudza bhatiri kunzwisisa kuti ndeipi mhinduro yakanakira yako yakapihwa application. Kana iwe uchitsvaga sarudzo uye uchisangana nezvipingamupinyi, ndapota shanda nenyanzvi kuti uone yakanakisa sarudzo yezvaunotaura uye bhajeti.