Izinto ezingakhuselekanga zamandla ahambayo

Ubume betshaja bubandakanya i-casing, ibhetri kunye nebhodi yesekethe.

Abathengi baqhelene neqokobhe letshaja, elihle kwaye linamandla. Amandla abonakaliswa ngamandla kunye nokumelana nokushisa. Ngaphantsi kwempembelelo engalindelekanga, i-Mighty iwela ngaphakathi kwebhodi yesiphaluka kunye nokukhusela okuqinileyo kwengundoqo. Ukumelana nokushisa kwayo kuboniswa kwimeko yeengozi ezifana nokutsha okuzenzekelayo ngaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina impahla, enokuthi idlale isiphumo esithile somlilo kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo obangelwa yingozi. Ukwahlulwe ngokugqibeleleyo, izinto zeqokobhe kwimarike ubukhulu becala ziindidi ezimbini zemathiriyeli ekrwada, iplastiki kunye nentsimbi. Ngokwahlukileyo, ii-casings zetsimbi zineenzuzo kumandla kunye nokumelana nobushushu.

Ibhetri yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yethala leencwadi lokutshaja. Izinto zayo eziluhlaza zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko lwamandla ombane. Ibhetri elungileyo inokuhlala ixesha elide kwaye ikhuselekile. Ngoku, kwiimveliso zamandla eziphathwayo eziqhelekileyo, siqala ibhetri ye-18650 kunye ne-polymer eqhelekileyo. Ukusuka ngaphandle, yi-18650 cylinder, njengenguqulo eyandisiweyo yeNombolo yeebhetri kunye neebhetri zihlala zicaba. Ngokumalunga nobume bezinto eziphathekayo, i-18650 isebenzisa i-electrolyte engamanzi, ngelixa i-polymer isebenzisa i-polymer electrolyte eqinile (nokuba yomile okanye iglue).

ibonisa ukuba umgangatho wezinga eliphezulu inombolo 18650 yi-18, ebonisa ukuba i-diameter yebhetri yi-18.0mm, kunye ne-650 ibonisa ukuba ukuphakama kwebhetri yi-65.0mm. Kudla ngokubakho iindidi ezintathu zeebhetri, ezisuka kumazwe angaphandle, ezasekhaya kunye nezesekeni. Ngeli xesha, iibhetri ezithathwe ngaphandle kweSanyo, Samsung kunye nabanye abavelisi abakhulu bangaphandle bakumgangatho ophezulu. Ibhetri ye-lithium yasekhaya ye-18650 yibhetri yokuqala eveliswa ngumenzi wemveliso yasekhaya, kwaye inqanaba elipheleleyo kufuneka lihlulwe kumazwe angaphandle. I-telecom esetyenzisiweyo, ekwabizwa ngokuba ziiseli ze-mechatonic, ibhekisa kwiimveliso ezindala ezidityanisiweyo ukusuka ekuqaleni kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ezi bhetri zingunobangela wokuqhuma kwamandla amaninzi kunye nezitshisi kwiminyaka yakutshanje.

Ngenxa yexabiso eliphantsi leebhetri ze-18650, abaninzi abavelisi bamandla eselula basebenzisa iibhetri ze-18650, kwaye abanye bade bakhethe iibhetri ezingaphantsi kwe-18650 ukunciphisa amaxabiso kunye neendleko. Ibhetri ye-18650 yenziwe nge-electrolyte engamanzi. Ukunikezelwa kwamandla okuhamba kwebhetri ye-18650 kubangela ukuba i-voltage yangaphakathi inyuke ngokukhawuleza xa itshaja. Ukuba idibana ne-vibration kunye nama-bumps, kulula ukubangela ukuvuza kwe-electrolyte, i-corrode ibhodi yesiphaluka, kwaye ibangele ukungaphumeleli.

Iibhetri zePolymer zihlala zixutywe ne-lithium cobalt, i-lithium manganese kunye ne-ternary lithium nazo zineengxaki zokuvuza kunye neesekethe ezimfutshane. Kodwa ikhuselekile kune-18650. Masithi unikezelo lwamandla ombane omninzi, olufana ne-8000mAh okanye ngaphezulu, luqulunqwe ngeebhetri ezininzi ze-18650 ngokufanayo. Nje ukuba ugqabhuko-dubulo lube neziphumo ezibi, ibhetri yepolymer ayiyi kuqhushumba kwaye kuya kwenzeka amadangatye amabi.

Umsebenzi obalulekileyo webhodi yesekethe kukulawula i-voltage kunye nekhoyo kwinkqubo yokufaka kunye nokuphuma, kunye nokukhanya kwe-terminal, ukukhuselwa kombane kunye neminye imisebenzi. Ibhodi yesekethe elungileyo inokunyusa izinga lokuguqulwa, ukunciphisa impembelelo yokuchasa ukutshaja ekutshalweni, kwaye usebenzise ngokupheleleyo iqela lokutshaja. Uyilo olugqwesileyo lwesekethe lukhusela ibhetri, lunciphisa ilahleko kunye nobushushu, kwaye luguqula amandla ebhetri abe ngamandla aphumayo ukuya kowona mgangatho mkhulu, ukufikelela kusetyenziso oluzinzileyo lombane kunye nokuhamba okuzinzileyo. Ibhodi yesiphaluka esihle inokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo xa umbane ugqithise okanye ukhutshwe, kwaye ucime ngokuzenzekelayo umsebenzi wokutshaja emva kokutshaja, onokukhusela ukhuseleko lokutshaja kweefowuni eziphathwayo kunye nezinye izixhobo.