Ibhethri ye-lithium yewashi elihlakaniphile kufanele ibe nezingxenye ezintathu: iseli yebhethri, isifunda sokuvikela kanye negobolondo. Izinto ze-cathode yi-lithium cobalt oxide. I-voltage yokukhipha ejwayelekile ingu-3.7V, i-voltage yokusika i-charge ingu-4.2V, kanti i-voltage yokukhipha ukukhishwa ingu-2.75V. Iyunithi yamandla ithi Wh (ihora le-watt). Ngakho yiziphi izici ezithinta umthamo webhethri ye-lithium yewashi elihlakaniphile?

1. Ngokuvumelana nezidingo kanye nokucaciswa kwekhasimende, klama usayizi webhethri ohambisana newashi, futhi umthamo uhlukile kumasayizi ahlukene;

2. Ukusebenza kwesici sezinto ezisebenzayo nezingezinhle kanye nohlobo, imodeli kanye nenani lempahla esebenzayo;

3. Isilinganiso esifanele sezinto ezisebenzayo nezingezinhle;

4. Ukuhlushwa kanye nohlobo lwe-electrolyte;

5. Inqubo yokukhiqiza.

Okokuqala, ibhethri ye-lithium egqokekayo ehlakaniphile yesongo isebenzisa ibhethri ye-lithium ion ye-polymer, engeke ibangele ukungcola. Ibhethri ye-lithium ayinazo izinto eziyingozi emvelweni futhi iyibhethri ye-lithium eluhlaza futhi evumelana nemvelo. Amanye amabhethri amaningi angcolisa indawo ezungezile, njengamabhethri e-lead-acid, amabhethri e-cadmium-nickel, namanye amabhethri e-alkaline aqukethe nenani elincane le-mercury. Ngakho-ke, ibhethri ye-lithium yesongo ngeke ingcolise imvelo.

Ngakho-ke iyini intengo yamanje yebhethri ye-lithium yesongo? Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamabhethri e-lithium yesongo emakethe,

Okokuqala, bheka ubukhulu nomthamo webhethri;

Okwesibili, kuncike ekutheni iseli yebhethri noma ibhethri eliqediwe;

Okwesithathu, bheka ubunzima benqubo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amabhethri amakhulu kakhulu namabhethri amancane kakhulu;

Okwesine, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinga eliphezulu, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye namabhethri aphansi lokushisa;

Okwesihlanu, ukungeza inguqulo evamile noma inguqulo ecolisisiwe;

Okwesithupha, izici ezinjengokwengeza umugqa wokugcina noma cha, zonke zithinta intengo yebhethri ye-lithium yesongo.

Uma ikhasimende liqinisekise lezi zimo ezingenhla, ungathintana ne-Hobo, singakunikeza imininingwane eningiliziwe kanye nekhotheshini yebhethri ye-lithium yesongo!