Uma ufunde amabhethri e-lithium namabhethri e-lead-acid (noma ufunde okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi yethu yangaphambilini), uzokwazi ukuthi i-lithium iyisinqumo esifanele sezinhlelo zokusebenza zamandla ezidinga impilo ende, amandla omjikelezo ojulile, nokusebenza okungenakulungiswa. Kodwa okungenzeka awukwazi ukuthi ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu, ukwenza ngokwezifiso ibhethri lakho le-lithium akuyona inketho. Lokhu kubalulekile.

Uma ucabanga ukuthenga ibhethri le-lithium, nansi imibuzo emi-4 yokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo okufanele uyibuze ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola izinzuzo ezengeziwe kusixazululo samandla osikhethayo. Okokuqala, gxila ekusebenzeni ngokubuza imibuzo elandelayo:

1) Yiziphi izidingo zami zokushaja?
Uma uhlola izimfuneko zamandla ohlelo lwakho lokusebenza, qala wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi uyaziqonda izidingo zokushajwa kwebhethri le-lithium.

Ukucaciswa kwesilinganiso sokushaja kwamabhethri e-lithium kuhlobene ngokuqondile nohlelo lokuphatha ibhethri (BMS). Lawula amanani enkokhiso nawokukhishwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha, ibhalansi, nempilo yomjikelezo. Amabhethri amaningi e-RELiON lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) angashajwa izikhathi ezingu-1 umthamo olinganiselwe. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zidinga izinga lokushaja eliphezulu (izikhathi ezingu-2 umthamo olinganiselwe), ofinyelelekayo. Ngakho-ke iyiphi i-BMS ekulungele? Hlola ukucaciswa kwesicelo sakho noma sebenzisana nochwepheshe ukuze uthole okulingana kahle kakhulu nezidingo zakho.

2) Yiziphi izidingo zami zekhono?
Ngemva kokushaja, sicela ucabangele izidingo zakho zebhethri ye-lithium. Njengoba igama lisho, umthamo uyisilinganiso samandla agcinwe ebhethrini. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri e-lithium zinokusebenza okungcono kanye nempilo yesevisi ende ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukene zokukhishwa, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhethe isixazululo ngokusekelwe kumandla kanye nobude besikhathi sohlelo lokusebenza.

Okokuqala qonda umsebenzi wokugcina webhethri. Ingabe ufuna ibhethri ukuze uqale uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza, isibonelo emotweni? Udinga ibhethri ye-lithium enganikeza amandla okuqhuma okuphezulu ngesikhathi esifushane, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise izinkinga zamandla zizonke. Kanjani

ver, uma udinga ngokuqhubekayo amandla ezinto zikagesi-njengokugcina izinto zikagesi zomkhumbi zisebenza ngendlela oyifisayo ngesikhathi sokugibela ibhayisikili elijulile (okungukuthi, ukukhipha ibhethri ukuze licishe liphume) kuhle kumthamo ophezulu.

Ngokukhetha isixazululo esinokushaja okungcono kakhulu kanye nokucaciswa komthamo, uzothola izinzuzo eziningi kubhethri futhi ulisebenzise isikhathi eside. Ngemva kokuxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene nokusebenza, gxila ekwakhiweni. Manje zibuze:

3) Siyini isidingo sami sesisindo?
Ngezizathu eziningi, isisindo sebhethri sibalulekile, kodwa lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ucabangela izixazululo zezicelo zemoto yakho, njengezikebhe noma izindiza. Kulezi zimo, isisindo sebhethri ye-lithium sidinga ukucatshangelwa lapho kubalwa isisindo sezingxenye zangaphakathi nokuqinisekisa ibhalansi engcono kakhulu.

Ngenhlanhla, amabhethri e-lithium alula kunamabhethri endabuko e-lead-acid. Noma kunjalo, lapho uqhathanisa izinketho ezahlukene ze-lithium, qaphela kakhulu isisindo. Khetha isisindo esifanele ukugwema izinkinga zokulinganisela.

4) Yiziphi izidingo zami zikasayizi?
Ekugcineni, cabangela ubukhulu. Ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezingenhla, qiniseka ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lungabamba ibhethri olidingayo: amandla, umthamo, nesisindo. Into yokugcina oyifunayo ukuya ekhaya nebhethri elisha elisebenza kahle kakhulu, uthole ukuthi lingafaneleki.

Lolu hlu luhlanganisa kuphela izindaba ezibhekwayo lapho kwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo amabhethri e-lithium. Ukuze wenze isinqumo esingcono kakhulu sokuthenga, sicela uqonde imininingwane nezimfuneko zesicelo sakho esikhethiwe ngaphakathi nangaphandle ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.