Ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zekhompyuter ziye zaqala ukubonakala, kwaye iibhetri ziye zadlala indima yazo.

Kwishishini lokutshixa elilumkileyo, ukhetho kunye nokusetyenziswa kweebhetri ezomileyo kunye neebhetri ze-lithium zivela rhoqo. Nangona ngokwembono yemeko yorhwebo yeebhetri, ukusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium kusemva kunezo zeebhetri ezomileyo, kodwa namhlanje, ngokukhula okuthe ngcembe kokuqaphela ubuso kunye nezitshixo zevidiyo, ngokwanda ngokuthe chu kokusetyenziswa kwamandla, isabelo sentengiso Ibhetri ye-lithium Ikhulile.

Ke ngoko, sinokuqiniseka ukuba njengoko ishishini lokutshixa eli-smart liqhubeka nokukhula, iimveliso kunye nemisebenzi iyaqhubeka nokukhula kunye nokuphuculwa, kunye neemfuno zokusebenzisa amandla ngokuthe ngcembe ziyanda, ngaba iibhetri ze-lithium ziya kufaka indawo kwiibhetri ezomileyo kwinkqubo yokuhambisa amandla kwezitshixo ezi-smart? Ukuxoxa ngalo mbandela, kuya kufuneka ujonge ukhetho lweebhetri ze-lithium kunye neebhetri ezomileyo, kunye nentengiso.

Okokuqala, kukho umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kweebhetri ezomileyo kunye neebhetri ze-lithium malunga nokusetyenziswa kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo esingqongileyo.

Ibhetri eyomileyo luhlobo lwebhetri ye-voltaic. Isebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lokufunxeka ukwenza umxholo ube kukuncamathisela okungazukuchitha. Ngokubanzi, iqulethe izinyithi ezinzima ezifana ne-mercury kunye nelothe. Ngenxa yokuba ibhetri ephambili, iya kulahlwa xa isetyenzisiwe, enokubangela ungcoliseko lwebhetri. .

Zininzi iintlobo zeebhetri ze-lithium. Iibhetri ze-lithium ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiimarike zibandakanya iibhetri ze-lithium ze-polymer, iibhetri ze-lithium ze-18650, kunye neebhetri zesikwere ze-lithium. Xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ezomileyo, iibhetri ze-lithium ziibhetri zesekondari, kwaye iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zeepolymer zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimveliso ze-elektroniki ezinje ngeefowuni eziphathwayo, izixhobo zombane zasekhaya kunye neencwadana.

Xa kuthelekiswa, iibhetri ezomileyo ziibhetri eziphambili, kwaye iibhetri ze-lithium zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe; Iibhetri ze-lithium azinazinyithi ziyingozi, ke uxinzelelo longcoliseko kwindalo esingaphantsi kakhulu kuneebhetri ezomileyo; Iibhetri ze-lithium zinomsebenzi wokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwaye zinomjikelo wobomi obuphezulu. Ingaphaya kokufika kweebhetri ezomileyo, kwaye uninzi lweebhetri ze-lithium ngoku zinemijikelezo yokhuselo ngaphakathi, enendawo ephezulu yokhuseleko.

Okwesibini, ishishini lokutshixa eliya lisaziwa ngakumbi kwaye iimveliso ziya zisanda. Kwinkqubo yokunikezelwa kwamandla kwe-smart locks, inani leebhetri ze-lithium ziyanda ngokuthe chu.

Ukusukela ngo-1990, imarike yokutshixa iminyango yasekhaya iye yafumana ixesha lokutshixwa kwamakhadi ehotele kunye negama lokugqitha elektroniki, ixesha lokutshixwa kweminwe, ukuhlala kweebhayometri ezininzi kunye nexesha lokutshixa okuqala ukuchukumisa i-Intanethi, kunye ne-smart ukuvala kwaqala ngo-2017. Ixesha lobukrelekrele bokuzenzela 4.0.

Ngokuphuhliswa kwala manqanaba mane, imisebenzi yokutshixa iminyango eyi-smart iya isiba ninzi ngokudibeneyo, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ikhula ukusuka kumatshini omnye ukuya kwinethiwekhi. Ukuqinisekiswa okukodwa kokutshintshela kwiindlela ezininzi zokuvula umnyango. Izitshixo zeminyango ziyaqhubeka nokudibanisa iimodyuli ezininzi kunye nemisebenzi. Olu tshintsho luqhubekile nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kweengcango. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, iibhetri eziqhelekileyo ezomileyo kunye nealkali azinakho ukubonelela ngenkxaso yamandla ehambelanayo ixesha elide, ukwenza iibhetri ze-lithium ezinamandla aphezulu kunye nokutshaja umjikelo wexesha elide kube ngumkhwa.

Ukongeza, xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ezomileyo, nangona iibhetri ze-lithium zineendleko eziphezulu zokutshintsha, iinkampani zokutshixa zisakhetha ukumisela iibhetri ze-lithium zokutshixa okukuko. Kukho izizathu ezibini.

01. Ukufezekiswa kweemodyuli ze-WIFI kunye neemodyuli ze5G, iimodyuli zamehlo zekati ehlakaniphile, kunye neendlela zokuvula ezininzi ezifunekayo kuthungelwano lokutshixa umnyango kufuna amandla aphezulu kunye aphezulu. Iibhetri zeLithium zinokuhlala ixesha elide phantsi kwamandla amakhulu. Ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kukukhetha okungcono kunikezelo lwamandla. Ukutshintshwa rhoqo kweebhetri ezomileyo kuya kukhokelela kumava omsebenzisi kakubi kunye nokwandiswa kwemisebenzi yokutshixa iminyango.

02. Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo koyilo loyilo lwe-smart lock kufuna indawo ebhetyebhetye nangaphezulu. Ibhetri ye-lithium yebhetri inokufikelela kubungakanani bebhetri enkulu kunye nokuxinana kwamandla ombane phantsi kobukhulu obuncinci.

Ukhuseleko lweebhetri ze-lithium abathengi abazikhathaza ngazo, umgangatho weemveliso zebhetri uqinisekisiwe, kunye neengozi ezifihliweyo ezibangelwa ziimeko zangaphandle ezinje ngamaqondo ashushu angaphantsi kweqondo okanye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu omlilo nawo anokuthintelwa.

Ngenxa yokuba izitshixo zeminyango enobuchule zinemigaqo engqongqo yoyilo, kubushushu bendalo obungaphandle, ubushushu obusebenzayo bokutshixa ucango oluhle buya kuba phakathi kokuthabatha ama-20 ukuya kuma-60 degrees. Umsebenzi kunye noyilo lweparamitha yebhetri ye-lithium kufuneka nayo ithobele ngokupheleleyo iqhaga lomnyango ngokwawo. Uyilo lweemveliso, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukufezekiswa koyilo lweparamitha kwinkqubo.

Ngokuhlaziywa kokuphindaphindwayo kweemveliso zokutshixa ucango oluhle, utshintsho kwimfuno yeebhetri ze-lithium lubonakaliswa kukunyuka kwamandla ebhetri. Okwangoku, yinto ehamba phambili yokuxhobisa iibhetri ze-lithium ngaphezulu kwe-5000mAh. Oku kukongeza kwiimfuno ezisisiseko zokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Iimveliso ezitshixwayo ezi-Smart zakhiwe kwicala elifunekayo lokwahlulahlula kunye nokubekwa kwindawo ephezulu.

Ukongeza, ukuguquguquka kweebhetri ze-lithium kuyafuneka ngakumbi. Iimveliso zebhetri ye-lithium ngokubanzi inokuwuphucula ngokufanelekileyo umgangatho wenkonzo yokuthengisa emva kokuthengisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba abathengi kufuneka babuyisele ibhetri ye-lithium ngaphandle kokubangela amava amabi ngenxa yobunzima bokuthenga imodeli yebhetri ye-lithium.

Nangona isabelo sentengiso sangoku sokutshixa okusemgangathweni sisephezulu kakhulu, kwaye iibhetri ezomileyo kufuneka zihlala kwindawo enkulu, ngokuthandwa ngokuthe ngcembe kwezitshixo zenethiwekhi, ukuvala ividiyo kunye nokutshixa ubuso, kwaye ukuba abavelisi badibanisa imisebenzi emininzi kwiimveliso zabo kwixa elizayo, Kwimeko yokugqibela yeshishini, ukusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium kuya kuba lukhetho lokuqala, kwaye alunakuphepheka.

Umzi mveliso wokutshixa ngobuchule kunye nomzi mveliso wamandla ombane webhetri usaqhubeka. Nokuba yinkampani yokutshixa smart okanye umenzi webhetri, kufuneka basoloko bejonga iimveliso zabo njengeyona mveliso iphambili, baqonde imakethi kunye neemfuno zabathengi, kwaye babambe amathuba kumacandelo abo. Yenze ngokugqithileyo.