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Ibhetri yeLithium iAvanteji eneLead Acid ibhetri

Iibhetri zeLithium zimele ukuphucuka okubonakalayo kunezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo ze-Lead Acid. Ngokobuchwephesha, balinyathelo elilandelayo-kodwa yintoni ebenza babe luncedo?

Ukufumana ibhetri efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho kufuna uphando olucokisekileyo. Funda malunga nezibonelelo ezintandathu ezingundoqo iibhetri ze-lithium zibonelela ukukulungiselela iinzame zakho:

I-Lithium iluhlaza. Iibhetri ze-lead ze-asidi ziqhelene nokuwohloka kolwakhiwo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukuba ukulahlwa kwayo akulawulwanga kakuhle, imichiza eyityhefu inokungena kwaye yonakalise indalo esingqongileyo. Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion azithobi, okwenza ukulahla okufanelekileyo kube lula kwaye kuluhlaza. Ukonyuka kokusebenza kakuhle kwe-lithium kukwathetha ukuba izixhobo ezimbalwa ziyafuneka ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yombane, ukunciphisa inkunkuma yemveliso kunye nokunciphisa ngakumbi unyawo lwayo lwendalo.

I-Lithium ikhuselekile. Nangona nayiphi na ibhetri inokuchaphazeleka ngokubaleka kwe-thermal kunye nokugqithisa, iibhetri ze-lithium zenziwe ngokhuseleko olungakumbi ukunciphisa imililo kunye nezinye iimeko ezingalindelekanga. Ukongeza, uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji entsha ye-lithium kubandakanya i-phosphorus iye yaphucula ngakumbi ukhuseleko lobuchwepheshe.

I-Lithium iyakhawuleza. Iibhetri zeLithium zitshaja ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo kuneebhetri ze-asidi yelothe. Ngelixa uninzi lweeyunithi zebhetri ze-lithium ziyakwazi ukuhlawuliswa ngokupheleleyo kwiseshoni enye, ukutshaja kwe-lead-asidi yeyona nto ingcono kwiiseshoni ezidibeneyo ezifuna ukuqwalaselwa kwaye ziphelelwe lixesha. I-Lithium ion idla ngokuthatha ixesha elincinci ukuhlawulisa kwaye ibonelele ngamandla amaninzi ngentlawulo epheleleyo kuneasidi yelothe.

I-Lithium ikhupha ngokukhawuleza. Izinga eliphezulu lokukhutshwa kwe-lithium livumela ukuba linikeze amandla amaninzi kwixesha elinikiweyo kunomlingani walo we-asidi ehamba phambili, kwaye ixesha elide kakhulu. Ukuthelekiswa kweendleko ze-lithium-ion kunye neebhetri ze-lead-acid kwiimoto zifumene ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium-ion akufuneki zitshintshwe ixesha elide (iminyaka emi-5) kuneebhetri ze-lead-acid kwiindleko ezifanayo zokuphunyezwa (iminyaka emi-2).

ILithium iyasebenza. I-avareji ye-lead-asidi yebhetri esebenza kwi-80% ye-DOD inokufikelela kuma-500 imijikelezo. I-lithium phosphate esebenza kwi-100% ye-DOD inokufikelela kwimijikelo engama-5000 phambi kokufikelela kwi-50% yomthamo wayo wokuqala.

I-Lithium ikwabonisa ukunyamezela okukhulu kobushushu. Kwi-77 degrees, ubomi bebhetri ekhokelayo buhlala buzinzile kwipesenti ze-100 – i-crank ukuya kwi-127 degrees, emva koko uyilahle kwi-3 yeepesenti, iyancipha ngokuthe ngcembe njengoko ubushushu bonyuka. Kuluhlu olufanayo, ubomi bebhetri ye-lithium abuchaphazeleki, bunika enye i-versatility eyenza i-asidi ekhokelayo ayikwazi ukuhambelana.

Izibonelelo zendalo zetekhnoloji ye-lithium ion zinika inzuzo ekunikeni amandla uninzi lweemveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa. Qonda iingenelo, uvavanye iimfuno zakho kwaye wenze izigqibo zokuthenga unolwazi ukuze ufumane ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo.