Muzvinafundo weUinjiniya weYunivhesiti yeIowa Tom Hartley (Tom Hartley) akataura kuti kana bhatiri re lithium richibuda, rinokurawo kurasikirwa. Hartley akabatsira NASA kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri. Paunochaja zvakanyanya, ndipo pakanyanya kupfeka. Mabhatiri eLithium anoshanda zvakanyanya kana achichaja nekuti ane hupenyu hwakareba hwebhatiri.

Chekutanga pane zvese, yakakwirira uye yakaderera yekuchaja mamiriro ane yakanyanya kukanganisa hupenyu hwelithium mabhatiri, inoteverwa nenhamba yekuchaja nekuburitsa. Muchokwadi, chiyero chekuchaja chemidziyo yakawanda kana mabhatiri i80%. Miedzo yakaratidza kuti lithium bhatiri yemamwe makombiyuta ebhuku rinowanzoita 0.1 volt yakakwirira kudarika chiyero chebhatiri, ichikwira kubva ku4.1 volts kusvika ku4.2 volts, uye hupenyu hwebhatiri huri nehafu, uye kuwedzera kwega kwega 0.1 volts kunoderedza nechetatu. Simba rakaderera kana kuti risina simba kwenguva yakareba rinoita kuti kupikisa kwemukati kwekufambisa kwemagetsi kuve kwakakura uye kukuru, zvichiita kuti idiki uye idiki bhatiri. NASA yakaseta mashandisiro ebhatiri reHubble Space Telescope kusvika pagumi muzana yehuwandu hwayo, saka inogona kuchajwa nekuburitswa ka10 pasina kuda kuvandudzwa.

Chechipiri, tembiricha ine simba guru pahupenyu hwemabhatiri e-lithium (izvi hazvina basa kune mbozhanhare uye zvimwe zvidiki zvemagetsi). Kana iyo yemagetsi mudziyo ikavhurwa, mamiriro ari pazasi peinotonhora achaita kuti lithium bhatiri ripise kunze, uye kupisa kunoderedza huwandu hwebhatiri. Nokudaro, kana peni yepeni inoshandiswa kwenguva yakareba ine simba rekunze, bhatiri haizobviswi, uye bhatiri rebhuku rinogara kwenguva pfupi mumamiriro ekupisa. Zvinotonyanya kukosha, bhatiri iri munzvimbo ye100% simba kwenguva yakareba uye ichakurumidza kuraswa.

Muchidimbu, kuitira kuti tive nechokwadi chekukwanisa uye hupenyu hwemabhatiri e-lithium, tinogona kupfupisa pfungwa dzinotevera:

Lithium mabhatiri ave kushandiswa mune zvakawanda zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi. Kubva payakaunzwa muna 1990, kukurumidza kukurumidza kwemabhatiri e-lithium kwave kukwira uye kwave kushandiswa zvakanyanya, zvichiunza budiriro huru kusvika parizvino kune vanogadzira lithium bhatiri. Iwe hausi kuda kuchaja iyo lithium bhatiri kana kunetseka nezve kupera. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu achibvumira, edza kuchengetedza simba rebhatiri pedyo nehafu yakazara, uye iyo yekuchaja uye yekuburitsa idiki sezvingabvira;

Dhizaini yeVolt inoda kuti bhatiri richajirwe 20% kusvika 80%, uye Apple yakavakirwa-mukati bhatiri (kusanganisira mamwe mabhatiri uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi) inogona kushandisa nzira imwecheteyo kuwedzera bhatiri kuchaja uye kutenderera kutenderera.

Usashandise lithium mabhatiri (kunyanya laptop mabhatiri) kwenguva yakareba. Kunyangwe kana Laptop yako ikatonhorera zvakanaka, kushandisa 100% simba kwenguva yakareba kunouraya lithium bhatiri.

1. Kana iwe ukashandisa kunze kwesimba remagetsi kune laptop yenguva refu, bhatiri inogona kunge yakapfuura 80%, pakarepo bvisa bhatiri ye laptop, kazhinji usabhadhara bhatiri, kubhadharisa kusvika ku80%; gadzirisa sarudzo dzesimba rekushandisa kuti usete iyo bhatiri alarm level kuti ipfuure 20%. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, simba shoma harifaniri kunge riri pasi pe20%.

2. Pamidziyo miduku yemagetsi yakadai senharembozha, bvisa tambo yemagetsi pakarepo mushure mekuchaja (kusanganisira USB port kuchaja), kana zvisina kudaro bhatiri rinowanzokuvadzwa; uchachaja paunofunga nezvazvo, asi usabhadharise.

3. Ingave laptop kana mbozhanhare, usarega bhatiri richipera.

4. Kana iwe uchida kufamba, bhatiri izere nekupfachukira, asi yeuka kubhadharisa mudziyo chero nguva kana mamiriro achibvumidza. Nehupenyu hwebhatiri, usamirire kusvika bhatiri raoma.