Njengoba abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe besebenzisa ukusebenza kwayo okuhlukahlukene, imakethe yenqola yegalofu iyathuthuka. Sekungamashumi eminyaka, amabhethri e-lead-acid acwiliswe umjikelezo ojulile abe yindlela engabizi kakhulu yokunika amandla amakalishi egalufu kagesi. Ngokukhuphuka kwamabhethri e-lithium ezinhlelweni eziningi zamandla aphezulu, abantu abaningi manje bafunda izinzuzo zamabhethri e-lithium. Amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate asezinqoleni zawo zegalofu.

Nakuba noma iyiphi inqola yegalofu ingakusiza ukuthi uhambe eduze nenkundla noma eduze, udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi inamandla anele okwenza umsebenzi. Lapha yilapho ibhethri yenqola yegalofu ye-lithium iqala ukusebenza. Baphonsela inselelo imakethe yebhethri ene-asidi eholayo ngenxa yezinzuzo zabo eziningi ezibenza kube lula ukuzinakekela futhi zingabizi kakhulu esikhathini eside.

Okulandelayo ukuhlukaniswa kwezinzuzo zethu. Amabhethri enqola yegalofu ye-lithium adlula amanye ama-lead-acid.

Umthamo wokuthwala
Ukufaka amabhethri e-lithium enqoleni yegalofu kungakhuphula kakhulu isilinganiso sayo sesisindo/sokusebenza. Isisindo sebhethri yenqola yegalofu ye-lithium siyingxenye yebhethri le-lead-asidi evamile, kuyilapho isisindo sebhethri elinomthofu sehle ngokuphindwe kabili kokuthathu kokusetshenziswa okuvamile kwekalishi legalofu. Isisindo esilula sisho ukuthi inqola yegalofu ingafinyelela isivinini esikhulu ngomzamo omncane futhi ithwale isisindo esiningi ngaphandle kokuzwa abagibeli behamba kancane.

Umehluko ngesisindo nokusebenza kuvumela inqola ye-lithium-powered ukuthwala abantu abadala ababili abengeziwe abanobude obumaphakathi kanye nemishini yabo ngaphambi kokufinyelela umthamo wokuthwala. Njengoba ibhethri ye-lithium igcina amandla afanayo okukhipha amandla kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ibhethri lishajwa, imoto iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngemva kokuba ibhethri layo le-lead-acid lisilele ngemuva kwephakethe lebhethri. Ngokuphambene, amabhethri e-lead-acid kanye ne-absorbent glass mat (AGM) azolahlekelwa amandla okukhipha amandla kanye nokusebenza ngemva kokusebenzisa u-70% kuya ku-75% womthamo webhethri elilinganiselwe, okuzoba nomthelela omubi kumthamo wokuthwala, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi Kudlule. futhi yaba inkimbinkimbi.

Ngaphandle kwesondlo
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamabhethri e-lithium ukuthi awadingi ukulungiswa, kuyilapho amabhethri e-lead-acid edinga ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa njalo. Ekugcineni yonga amahora omuntu futhi ukhuphule izindleko zamathuluzi okulungisa kanye nemikhiqizo. Ukuntuleka kwe-asidi yomthofu kusho ukuthi ukuvuza kwamakhemikhali kungagwenywa futhi amathuba okuncipha kwenqola yegalofu ancipha kakhulu.

Isivinini sokushaja ibhethri
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa amabhethri e-lead-acid noma amabhethri e-lithium, noma iyiphi imoto kagesi noma inqola yegalofu ibhekene nenkinga efanayo: kufanele ishajwe. Ukushaja kuthatha isikhathi, futhi ngaphandle kokuthi ube nekalishi yesibili, lesi sikhathi sizokukhipha kugeyimu isikhashana. Ikalishi elihle legalofu lidinga amandla angashintshi kanye nesivinini kunoma iyiphi indawo yesifundo. Amabhethri e-lithium angakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kodwa amabhethri e-lead-acid azonensa i-trolley lapho i-voltage yehla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemva kokuthi amandla esephelile, ibhethri elivamile le-asidi eholayo lithatha cishe amahora ayisishiyagalombili ukushajwa ngokugcwele. Amabhethri e-lithium angashajwa aze afike kumthamo ongu-80% esikhathini esingangehora futhi ashajwe ngokugcwele ngaphansi kwamahora amathathu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-lead-acid ane-lead ashajelwe kancane ahlushwa ukulimala kwe-sulfate, okufinyeza kakhulu impilo yawo yesevisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhethri e-lithium awanayo imiphumela emibi ekushajweni okuphelele, ngakho-ke ungashaja izinqola zegalofu ngesikhathi sokudla kwasemini.

Ukunakekelwa kwemvelo
Amabhethri e-lithium abeka ingcindezi encane endaweni ezungezile. Isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze zikhokhiswe ngokugcwele sincishiswe kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Aziqukethe izinto eziyingozi, futhi njengoba negama libonisa, amabhethri e-lead-acid aqukethe umthofu oyingozi endaweni ezungezile.

impilo yebhethri
Amabhethri e-lithium anempilo yesevisi ende kakhulu kunamabhethri e-lead-acid ngoba ikhemikhali ye-lithium inyusa inani lemijikelezo yokushaja. Ibhethri le-lithium elijwayelekile lingaqhutshwa ngamabhayisikili izikhathi ezingu-2,000 kuya kwezingu-5,000. Ibhethri elijwayelekile le-lead-acid lingahlala cishe imijikelezo engu-500 kuya kweyi-1,000. Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zamabhethri e-lithium ziphezulu, uma kuqhathaniswa nokushintshwa njalo kwamabhethri e-lead-asidi, amabhethri e-lithium angazikhokhela wona ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwawo. Ukutshalwa kwezimali kumabhethri e-lithium akuzikhokheli kuphela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa futhi konga imali eningi ngokunciphisa izikweletu zikagesi, izindleko zokuwulungisa, kanye nokulungiswa okungadingeka ezinqoleni zegalofu ze-lead-acid ezisindayo. Ukusebenza kwabo sekukonke nakho kungcono!

Ingabe amabhethri enqola yegalofu ye-lithium ayahambisana?
Ngokushintsha amabhethri e-lead-acid namabhethri e-lithium, izinqola zegalofu ezidizayinelwe amabhethri e-lead-acid zingathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza. Nokho, umoya wesibili ungase unyuse izindleko zokujova. Izinqola zegalofu eziningi ezifakwe i-lead-acid zidinga ikhithi yokulungisa ezosetshenziswa namabhethri e-lithium. Uma umkhiqizi wenqola engenayo le khithi, inqola idinga ukushintshwa ukuze isetshenziswe namabhethri e-lithium.

Ngamabhethri enqola yegalofu ewonke angu-48V, lokhu akuyona inkinga ngoba aklanyelwe inqola yegalofu ngokukhethekile. Ibhethri yonke-in-one ayidingi ukuguqula i-tray, ikhithi yokuguqula kanye noxhumano oluyinkimbinkimbi, ukuze ukufakwa kwebhethri ye-lithium kube lula kunanini ngaphambili!

Uma ungathanda ukushintsha izinqola zegalufu zibe amabhethri e-lithium, sicela ucabangele ukuthenga amabhethri ethu e-lithium angu-48V. Iwukuphela kwebhethri yenqola yegalofu ye-lithium eklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zamandla namandla azo zonke izinhlobo zamakalishi egalufu. Lona omunye umkhiqizo we-plug-and-play osezingeni eliphezulu ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle. Idizayinelwe ukujwayela ukusebenza nokusebenza, ibhethri lokuxhumanisa ibhethri le-lithium elingcono kakhulu lokukhetha ezinqoleni zegalofu namuhla.