- 11
- Oct
Usoro batrị proton na -asọba na njupụta ike dị ukwuu karịa batrị lithium
Australia na -etolite sistemụ batrị proton na -enwe ike dị ukwuu karịa batrị lithium
Enweela ọtụtụ ụgbọ ala batrị lithium nke hydrogen na-agba mmanụ n’ahịa, mana ndị nyocha sitere na Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology dị n’Australia ewepụtala echiche nke “batrị proton flow batrị”. Ọ bụrụ na teknụzụ nwere ike bụrụ nke a ma ama, ọ nwere ike gbasaa mkpuchi nke sistemụ ume ike sitere na hydrogen wee mee ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe ga-anọchi batrị lithium-ion. Ọnụ ahịa batrị ike, N’ezie, n’adịghị ka sistemụ ike hydrogen nke na-emepụta, na-echekwa, na weghachite hydrogen, ngwaọrụ proton na -arụ ọrụ na -arụ ọrụ dị ka batrị n’echiche ọdịnala.
Onye otu Prọfesọ JohnAndrews na “sistemụ batrị proton flow” na -egosi ihe ngosipụta mbụ
Usoro ọdịnala na-eme ka mmiri dị ọkụ ma kewaa hydrogen na oxygen, wee debe ha na nsọtụ abụọ nke batrị lithium nke nwere mmanụ ọkụ. Mgbe ọkụ na -achọ ịpụta, a na -eziga hydrogen na oxygen na electrolyzer maka mmeghachi omume kemịkal.
Agbanyeghị, ọrụ batrị proton na-asọba dị iche-n’ihi na ọ na-ejikọ electrode nchekwa mmiri hydride na membrane mgbanwe proton na-agbanwegharị (PEM) nke lithium nwere ike mmanụ.
Ogo nke ngwaọrụ ihe nlele a bụ 65x65x9 mm
Dabere na John Andrews, onye isi nyocha ọrụ ahụ yana onye otu prọfesọ nke Ngalaba Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering na Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) School of Aerospace Engineering, “Isi ihe na-emepụta ihe dị na lithium na-agbanye mmanụ ọkụ. batrị nwere electrodes nchekwa agwakọtara. Anyị ewepụla proton na gas kpamkpam. Usoro niile, wee hapụ hydrogen ka ọ banye ozugbo na ebe nchekwa siri ike. ”
Usoro ntụgharị na -echekwa ike eletriki na hydrogen wee “megharia” ọkụ eletrik
Usoro nchaji anaghị agụnye usoro nke irekasị mmiri n’ime hydrogen na ikuku oxygen na ịchekwa hydrogen. N’ime usoro echiche a, batrị na-agbawa mmiri wee mepụta protons (ion hydrogen), wee jikọta elektrọn na irighiri ihe na electrode nke batrị lithium nke mmanụ na-enye ọkụ.
Nhazi usoro nchekwa ike batrị
N’ikpeazụ, a na -echekwa ike n’ụdị hydrides metal siri ike. N’usoro ntụgharị, ọ nwere ike iwepụta ọkụ eletrik (yana mmiri) wee jikọta protons na oxygen n’ime ikuku (iji mepụta mmiri).
“Batrị lithium na-agbagharị mmanụ ọkụ” agbakwunyere na electrodes nchekwa proton siri ike (X na-anọchite anya atọm siri ike nke ejikọtara na hydrogen)
Prọfesọ Andrew kwuru, sị, “N’ihi na ọ bụ naanị mmiri na -aga na ọnọdụ chaja – naanị ikuku na -aga na ọnọdụ mwepu -anyị na -akpọ sistemụ ọhụrụ ahụ batrị proton flow. Ọ bụrụ na e jiri ya tụnyere lithium-ion, batrị proton dị ọnụ ala karịa maka na ọ dị mkpa na a ga-esi na ihe ndị dị ka obere ụkọ, mmiri nnu ma ọ bụ ụrọ na-egwupụta lithium. ”
Na -asọba nchekwa ike batrị
Ndị ọrụ nyocha ahụ kwuru na, n’ụkpụrụ, arụmọrụ ike nke batrị proton flow nwere ike ịdị ka batrị lithium-ion, mana njupụta ike dị ukwuu. Prọfesọ Andrew kwuru, “Nsonaazụ nnwale mbụ na -atọ ụtọ, mana a ka nwere ọtụtụ nyocha na ọrụ mmepe tupu etinye ya n’ọrụ azụmahịa.”
Ndị otu ahụ arụpụtala ihe ngosipụta nke izizi nke nwere naanị 65x65x9 mm (2.5 × 2.5 × 0.3 sentimita) wee bipụta ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ “International Hydrogen Energy”.