- 08
- Dec
Kutora Lithium Mabhatiri paAirplane
Inowanzo Bvunzwa Mibvunzo nezve
12V inofanira kuchajwa nechaja ine matching voltage. Usashandise 21-volt charger kubhadharisa 12-volt bhatiri, zvikasadaro iyo yekuchaja voltage ichave yakanyanya kukwirira uye ikozvino ichave yakakura. Lithium mabhatiri, ayo ari nyore kukuvara, ane ngozi zvakare.
Chii chandinofanira kuita kana lithium bhatiri isipo?
Iwe unogona kutora mashoma lithium mabhatiri newe
Lithium mabhatiri ane simba rakakura kupfuura 100Wh, isingasviki 160Wh kana kuenzana ne160Wh anofanira kutenderwa nendege, uye munhu wega wega anogumira kumabhatiri maviri e-lithium.
Maitiro ekudzivirira kutakura lithium mabhatiri:
Madziva ekutuhwina haabvumidzwe kutariswa semukwende, uye pane zvinotevera zvinorambidzwa pakutakura zvinhu (zvinorambidzwa pakushandiswa kwe lithium mabhatiri emagetsi mawiricheya, nezvimwewo):
Kuwedzera simba kushoma pane kana kuenzana ne100Wh;
Kana simba rakagadziriswa rakakura kudarika 100Wh uye risingasviki kana kuenzana ne160Wh, rinofanira kubvumirwa nendege, uye muganhu iyuan mbiri pamunhu.
Kufambisa kusina kunaka kwedziva rekushambira kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ekufambisa kwemhepo. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevafambi uye nevamwe, kana wakatakura lithium bhatiri midziyo uye lithium mabhatiri, ndapota teererai nemirairo yakakodzera uye teererai kune inotevera:
Shandisa zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi (zvakadai semakamera edhijitari, makamera, mawalkie-talkies, mashevha emagetsi, nezvimwewo) mumukwende wako weruoko uye usaaise mubhegi rako rakatariswa.
Isa mabhatiri pamidziyo yemagetsi uye tora matanho ekudzivirira kudzivirira midziyo kubva netsaona kutanga mumugwagwa.
Hongu, ndapota ita nzira yekudzivirira-pfupi yebhatiri rekuchengetedza. Semuyenzaniso, namatidza maelectrode akafumurwa pamwechete, kana kuisa bhatiri rega rega mupurasitiki yakaparadzana kana bhegi rekudzivirira.
Mitemo Yakadzama Yekuitwa kweCivil Aviation Safety Regulations yePeople’s Republic of China:
Vatariri vanofanirwa kutarisa matikiti, makadhi eID, uye mapassage ekukwira, kushandisa maturusi kana kuita macheki ekuchengetedza vafambi nemukwende wavo, uye kuita cheki dzakasimba pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.
Vafambi vanofanira kumirira kukwira munzvimbo yekusimuka.
Apo vashandi (kusanganisira vashandi) nezvinhu zvavo vanopinda muimba yekumirira, kuongorora kwekuchengeteka kunofanira kuitwa.
Aviation Safety Ongororo Mitemo:
Muchikamu chekuongorora chekuchengetedza, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemabasa uye mamiriro chaiwo, gadzira hurongwa hwesevhisi hunoenderana uye zvirongwa zvekupindura zvechimbichimbi, uye kuronga kuita kwavo kudzivirira njodzi dzakadai sekutadza kuongorora uye kurasikirwa kwekutonga.
Ita mugove wezvinhu zvemumba zvine zvinhu zvinobvira moto. Chikamu chinosara chinogona kudzoserwa kumutakuri kuti chinoraswa kana kuchengetwa kwenguva pfupi panzvimbo yekutarisa.
Vafambi vanofanira kupa risiti kumuridzi wechinhu chakanyoreswa chekuchengetedza chenguva pfupi. Mukati memazuva makumi matatu kubva pazuva rekugamuchira; kana chirevo chisina kutaurwa mukati menguva yakatarwa, ichabatwa sesangano rekuchengetedzwa kwehurumende yehurumende pamwedzi wega wega.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pemabhatiri e lithium?
N mabhatiri anoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura lithium mabhatiri.
On ndiko kugadzirwa kwe lithium mabhatiri. Tisati tataura nezve lithium ion, ngatitaure nezve lithium mabhatiri. Semuenzaniso, mabhatani mabhatiri aimbove ari lithium mabhatiri. Iyo yakaipa electrode ruzivo rwe lithium mabhatiri ndeye lithium simbi. Iyo cathode data ndeye kabhoni zvinhu. Zvinoenderana neanowanzo shandiswa nomenclature, bhatiri iri rinonzi lithium bhatiri.
Iyo yakanaka data yeON ndeye lithium cobalt oxide, uye iyo yakaipa data ndeye carbon material. Kuchaja uye kuburitsa maitiro ebhatiri kunoonekwa nekupinza uye kutama kweyakanaka lithium ions mune iyo negative carbon material, saka inonzi lithium ion.
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Zvakanakira zve ON bhatiri:
Iyo yekushanda voltage yebhatiri inogona kusvika 3.6-3.8V.
zvizhinji. Parizvino, simba chairo reHYB simbi goko bhatiri i100-135W.h/kg-&, 280-353W.h/L (2 times Ni-CD, 1.5 times Ni-MH). Nekuvandudza tekinoroji, iyo chaiyo simba inogona kusvika 150W. h/kg, 400 w. h/L.
hupenyu hurefu. Kazhinji, inogona kusvika kanopfuura ka500, kana kutopfuura ka1000.
Kuita kwakanaka, hapana kusvibiswa, hapana mhedzisiro yendangariro. Seyakatangira mabhatiri e-lithium, mabhatiri e-lithium ane tsika yekugadzira dendritic lithium, iyo inodzikamisa minda yavo yekushandisa. Lithium ion haina zvinhu zvinosvibisa nharaunda zvakaita secadmium, lead, uye mercury. Mune mamwe maitiro, kukosha kwakakosha kwenickel-cadmium mabhatiri ndeyekurangarira mhedzisiro, inova nhamba huru yemabhatiri akasungwa, asi lithium ion haina dambudziko iri.