Zithini iingozi zempahla yebhetri ye-lithium xa uhambisa? Iibhetri zeLithium zihlala “ziyimolekyuli eyingozi” kwezothutho lomoya. Ngexesha lokuhamba komoya, ngenxa yeesekethe zangaphakathi nezangaphandle ezimfutshane, iibhetri ze-lithium zinokubangela ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nobushushu benkqubo yebhetri, okukhokelela kwiibhetri Ekutshiseni okanye ekuqhushumbe okuzenzekelayo, i-lithium echithakeleyo eveliswa kukutsha iya kungena kwigumbi lempahla okanye ivelise uxinzelelo olwaneleyo Ukuqhekeza udonga lwempahla, ukuze umlilo usasazeke nakwezinye iindawo zenqwelomoya.

Zithini iingozi zempahla yebhetri ye-lithium xa uhambisa?

Ngoncedo lwayo olungenakuthelekiswa nanto, ukusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium kuye kwanda ngakumbi, kwaye ukuthengisa kuye kwaba kwilizwe jikelele. Ngexesha elifanayo, iibhetri ze-lithium zizinto ezinobungozi obuphezulu. Ke ngoko, ukhuseleko lwezothutho luza ngokuqwalaselwa ngakumbi nangakumbi, ngakumbi ehlotyeni e-China, kunye nobushushu obuphezulu kunye namanzi emvula aya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwiibhetri ze-lithium, kwaye kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo engakumbi kuthutho olukhuselekileyo lweempahla zebhetri ye-lithium.

Iingozi eziphambili zeebhetri ze-lithium zezi zilandelayo:

Ukuvuza: Uyilo olubi kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa zebhetri ye-lithium okanye imeko yangaphandle inokubangela ukuba ibhetri ivuze. Uvavanyo lwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri ayivuzi ngexesha lokuhamba. Ukupakishwa kufuna ukuba ukhuseleko lwezothutho kufuneka luqinisekiswe nokuba kukho ukuvuza.

Isiphaluka esifutshane sangaphandle: Ukuba kwenzeka isekethe emfutshane yangaphandle, ikwayingozi. Ubushushu bebhetri ye-lithium buya kuphakama kakhulu, kwaye nomlilo okanye uqhushumbo lunokwenzeka. Kunokuthiwa uvavanyo lwesekethe olufutshane lwangaphandle yeyona meko imbi kakhulu emva kokuba ibhetri ye-lithium idlula kwimeko engqongileyo enokudibana nayo kwezothutho. Ibhetri ye-lithium inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko phantsi kwale meko, kunye nokukhuselwa kwebhetri ngexesha lokuhamba. , Le ngozi inokukhutshelwa ngaphandle.

Isiphaluka esifutshane sangaphakathi: Kungenxa yesithsaba esibi sebhetri ye-lithium okanye amasuntswana amancinci angenayo kwaye agqobhoza uvalo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa ibhetri ye-lithium, kwaye i-lithium yesinyithi iveliswa ngenxa yento egqithisileyo kwi-lithium ion ibhetri ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Isiphaluka esifutshane sangaphakathi sesona sizathu siphambili somlilo kunye nokudubula kweebhetri ze-lithium. Uvavanyo kufuneka lwenziwe ukutshintsha uyilo ukunciphisa umngcipheko weebhetri ze-lithium.

Ukuhlawula ngaphezulu: Ukuhlawula ngaphezulu ibhetri ye-lithium, ngakumbi ukuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kunye nexesha elide. Ukugqithisa ngaphezulu kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sebhetri, uvalo kunye ne-electrolyte, engazukubangela kuphela ukwehla okusisigxina, kodwa kunye nokwanda okuqhubekayo kokuchasana kwangaphakathi, Ukusebenza kwamandla kuyehla. Ukongeza, iibhetri ezizinciphisileyo ziya kuba nazo iingxaki njengokunyuka kokuvuza, ukungakwazi ukugcina umbane, kunye nokuqhubekeka kwentlawulo ephezulu ngoku.

Ukukhutshwa ngokunyanzelwa: Ukukhutshelwa okungaphezulu kwebhetri ye-lithium kukhokelela ekuweni kwesakhiwo sekhabhoni ye-electrode engeyiyo yebhetri ye-lithium, kwaye ukuwa kuya kubangela ukuba i-lithium ion ingakwazi ukufakwa ngexesha lokutshaja kwenkqubo ye-lithium ibhetri; Kwaye ukugqithisa kwebhetri ye-lithium kubangela ukuba ii-lithium ion ezininzi zingeniswe kwisakhiwo esibi sekhabhoni, okukhokelela ekubeni ezinye ze-lithium ion zingaphinde zikhutshwe, kwaye ezi ziya konakalisa ibhetri ye-lithium.

Isishwankathelo: Kuyabonakala ukuba umngcipheko wokhuseleko lokuthuthwa komoya kweebhetri ze-lithium zibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuhamba kwebhetri yeLithium yimveliso yemichiza. Nika ingqalelo ekungeneni kwamanzi, ubungqina bomswakama, kunye nokuchasana nokuchasana ngexesha lokuhamba. Khusela ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nesekethe emfutshane. Ngamafutshane, ukuthuthwa kweebhetri ze-lithium, nokuba kukuthuthwa kwabakhweli, ukuhambisa ngenqanawa, okanye ukuthuthwa kolwandle, inemicimbi eyongezelelweyo efuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Wonke umntu kufuneka alandele ngokungqongqo imigaqo kunye nemigaqo ngexesha lokuhamba ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwikhonkco lothutho.