Kana iwe ukasateerera kune izvi 4 ruzivo munguva yechando, bhatiri remotokari yemagetsi richaraswa pamberi! 【Lead acid kuchengetedza bhatiri ruzivo】

Nekudonha kwekamwe kamwe kwekushisa, “motokari dzemagetsi hadzigoni kumhanya kusvika kare”, “nhamba yekuchaja” inzwi rinowedzera, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga zvisiri izvo kuti izvi zvinokonzerwa nehutano hwebhatiri, asi chaizvoizvo, hazvisi. Saka sei motokari dzemagetsi dzisingaendi kure munguva yechando? Mabhatiri anogona kutonhora munguva yechando, zvakare. Parizvino, motokari yemagetsi inonyanya kutungamirira-asidhi bhatiri, uye kushandiswa kwakanakisisa kwe-lead-acid bhatiri tembiricha nharaunda iri 25 degrees Celsius, kana tembiricha yadzikira, kuita kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zve-lead-acid bhatiri kunoderedzwa, uyezve. kushorwa kunowedzera, huwandu hwebhatiri huchave hudiki, mhedzisiro yekuchaja ichaderedzwa, simba rekuchengetedza richaderera.

Nekudonha kwekamwe kamwe kwekushisa, “motokari dzemagetsi hadzigoni kumhanya kusvika kare”, “nhamba yekuchaja” inzwi rinowedzera, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga zvisiri izvo kuti izvi zvinokonzerwa nehutano hwebhatiri, asi chaizvoizvo, hazvisi. Saka sei motokari dzemagetsi dzisingaendi kure munguva yechando?

Mabhatiri anogona kutonhora munguva yechando, zvakare. Parizvino, motokari yemagetsi inonyanya kutungamirira-asidhi bhatiri, uye kushandiswa kwakanakisisa kwe-lead-acid bhatiri tembiricha nharaunda iri 25 degrees Celsius, kana tembiricha yadzikira, kuita kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zve-lead-acid bhatiri kunoderedzwa, uyezve. kushorwa kunowedzera, huwandu hwebhatiri huchave hudiki, mhedzisiro yekuchaja ichaderedzwa, simba rekuchengetedza richaderera. Kana ukasaterera kune izvi zvina, zvakajairika kurasa bhatiri pachine nguva.

Chaja nguva nenguva uye chaja zvizere

Imotokari yemagetsi munguva yechando iri nyore kushandisa bhatiri, saka, kana pane mamiriro ezvinhu, tinofanira kutengesa nenguva, usashandise kukanganisa kwemagetsi. Nguva dzose motokari yemagetsi inenge yakazara, inofanira kunge yakazara nemagetsi uye shandisa.

Chengeta mabhatiri achidziya

The optimal ambient tembiricha yebhatiri i25 degrees Celsius. Mukutonhora kwechando, zvinodikanwa kuwedzera magetsi ekuchaja uye kurebesa nguva yekuchaja, uye mamwe matanho ekudzivirira kutonhora anofanira kutorwa.

Iva akanaka pakubatsira paunenge uchikwira

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekudzika, shandisa inertia zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, cheka simba kare uye slide. Kure kure kune mwenje dzvuku, unogona kukwira mutekisi, kuitira kuti uderedze kudzvanywa kwekudzikira.

Ngwarira kunyorova kwebhatiri

Kana bhatiri ichipinda mukamuri kubva kune yakaderera tembiricha kunze, pamusoro pebhatiri ichaita sechando chiitiko. Kuti udzivise chiitiko chekudonha kwebhatiri, inofanira kucheneswa nekukasira, sekuoma kwebhatiri mushure mekuchaja. Pakupedzisira, teerera munguva yechando, usatyaira kumvura yakadzika, kudzivirira bhatiri, motokari yakanyorova, asi unodawo kuterera kune unyoro, kana mamiriro ezvinhu, unogona kusarudza kuisa mumba, kana ukangoiswa kunze, unogona. sarudzawo kuvhara nemucheka-unyoro-uchapupu, iyo inewo imwe mhedzisiro.

Ita izvi zvina, bhatiri yechando inogona kuramba iine simba. Usapomera bhatiri, ribate zvakanaka, richakuperekedza kuchovha nguva refu uye refu.

Lithium mabhatiri anotsiva lead-asidhi mabhatiri

Ehe, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti zvinhu zvive nyore, unogona kushandisa lithium mabhatiri pachinzvimbo chelead-asidhi mabhatiri. Lithium bhatiri paki munguva yechando yakaderera tembiricha 0-5 madhigirii pazasi tembiricha, anenge 90% yezhizha, kunyangwe paine kuderera, asi kusiri pachena. Yakakwira simba density ndiyo mukana mukuru weternary lithium mabhatiri, chikuva chiratidzo chakakosha chebhatiri simba density uye voltage, inotaridza mashandiro ekutanga uye mutengo wemabhatiri, kukwirisa kwevoltage papuratifomu, hukuru hwesimba, saka zvakafanana. vhoriyamu, uremu, uye kunyange yakafanana ampere awa bhatiri, yakakwirira voltage papuratifomu ternary zvinhu lithium bhatiri hupenyu hwakareba.

Kuenzaniswa nemabhatiri e-lead-acid, lithium mabhatiri madiki uye akareruka. Lithium-ion mabhatiri anenge 2/3 vhoriyamu yemabhatiri e-lead-asidhi uye inenge 1/3 huremu hwemabhatiri e-lead-asidhi. Mabhatiri eLithium-ion ehukuru hwakafanana ane huwandu hwepamusoro kupfuura mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi, uye kudzikira kunowedzera huwandu hwemotokari yemagetsi nekusvika gumi muzana. Panyaya yekuchaja uye kuburitsa, lithium mabhatiri ane simba rakasimba kupfuura lead-asidhi mabhatiri. Kana ichishandiswa pakamuri tembiricha, mabhatiri e-lithium anogona kuramba achichajwa kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere pasina kuwedzera kwebhatiri, tsaona yekudonha uye kuputika, uye kugona kwavo kunoramba kuri pamusoro pe10%. Uye mune yakakosha charger, inogona kubhadhariswa uye kuburitswa nekukurumidza. Kuchaja kwakadzika uye kuburitsa kwakadzika kanopfuura ka48, asi zvakare hapana ndangariro, hupenyu hwese hwezvakakosha mumakore mana kusvika mashanu kana zvakadaro.