Ukhuseleko, akukho mcimbi omncinci, ukuvutha okulula kunye nokuqaliswa kovavanyo lokhuseleko

Ngaphambili, sasidla ngokubona iziganeko zokhuseleko apho iibhetri zeeselfowuni kunye neelaptops zahlaselwa. Ngoku, ezi ngozi ziye zavela ekusebenziseni iibhetri ze-lithium. Nangona ezi ngozi zokhuseleko zincinci xa kuthelekiswa nobungakanani bokusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium, zivuse inkxalabo ebanzi kwishishini nakuluntu.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, kule meko, imbangela yomlilo kwibhetri ye-lithium ihluke, kwaye abanye abazange bazimisele. Oyena nobangela uxhaphakileyo kukubaleka kwe-thermal okubangelwa yi-short circuit yebhetri, enokubangela umlilo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukungaphumeleli kwe-thermal ngumjikelo apho ubushushu buphakama, inkqubo iphakama, inkqubo iphakama, inkqubo iphakama, inkqubo iphakama, inkqubo iphakama, kwaye inkqubo iphakama.

Ukuba ibhetri ye-lithium ishushu kakhulu, i-electrolyte iya kuba yi-electrolyzed, kwaye ke kuya kubakho igesi, ebangela ukuba uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi luphakame, kwaye i-Yanyan iya kuqhekeza igobolondo yangaphandle. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yokuba ubushushu buphezulu kakhulu, i-anodic oxidation reaction data attack iqalisa i-metallic lithium. Ukuba irhasi ibangela ukugqabhuka kwegobolondo, ukudibana nomoya kuya kubangela ukutsha, kwaye i-electrolyte iya kubamba umlilo. Idangatye lomelele, libangela ukuba igesi ikhule ngokukhawuleza kwaye iqhume.

Ukukhuseleka kweebhetri ze-lithium, iimpawu zokuvavanya ukhuseleko olungqongqo ziye zapapashwa kumazwe ngamazwe. Ibhetri ye-lithium efanelekileyo iphumelele iimvavanyo ezifana nesiphaluka esifutshane, ukutshaja okungaqhelekanga, ukukhutshwa okunyanzeliswayo, i-oscillation, impembelelo, i-extrusion, ibhayisikili yokushisa, ukufudumeza, ukulinganisa okuphezulu, ukuphosa, kunye nokutshisa.

Ngophuhliso lweteknoloji yebhetri ye-lithium kunye neemfuno ezintsha, imimiselo yokhuseleko ehambelanayo ihlaziywa rhoqo.

Umzekelo, iimfuno zobomi bebhetri kwiindawo ezivelayo ezifana neebhetri zemoto zombane. Ubomi bebhetri bezinto zombane zemveli kulindeleke ukuba zibe yi-1 ukuya kwi-3 iminyaka, kodwa abavelisi beemoto zombane banethemba lokuba ubomi bebhetri buya kufikelela kwiminyaka eyi-15. Ke, ngaba ukuguga kweebhetri ze-lithium kuzisa imingcipheko yokhuseleko? Ukuze uhlolisise impembelelo yokuguga kwebhetri ekukhuseleni, i-UL iqhube i-50, i-100, i-200, i-300, i-350 kunye ne-400 kwiibhetri ze-lithium eziqhelekileyo kumaqondo okushisa amabini angama-25 kunye nama-45 degrees. Uvavanyo lokuhlawuliswa kunye nokukhutshwa.

Ukongezelela, kungekudala emva kokuba i-787 indiza yabahambi ibambe umlilo, i-FFA yaqala ukusebenzisana neshishini ukuze ifunde ukufaneleka kwe-airworthiness yeebhetri ze-lithium. Le ngcaciso yahlangatyezwa phambi kokuba i-787 ibuyele esibhakabhakeni.