Kunyangwe chipingamupinyi chekupinda cheiyo lithiamu bhatiri indasitiri isiri yakaderera, kuchine vazhinji vatsva vanopinda vanotarisira kuputika kwemagetsi emagetsi matsva. Kunyanya, iyo nhamba yevanogadzira epamba ma lithiamu-ion bhatiri electrolyte yakwira kubva pamakore gumi maviri apfuura kusvika makumi matatu nemana kana kupfuura izvozvi, uye mari yakawanda ichiri kudira mukati.

Makwikwi asina kurongeka anorwira mitengo, uye kuderera kwemitengo kunova tsika. Kune zvimwe zvinokanganisa mumitemo yeindasitiri yese. Naizvozvo, muna 2013, huwandu hwe lithiamu-ion bhatiri electrolyte yakawedzera kusvika pamwero wakati, asi kuderera kwemutengo kunogona kudarika makumi maviri kubva muzana.

Simba rekuchengetedza bhatiri vs hydrogen… ..

Pamusoro pekukwikwidza kunotyisa, kana mabhatiri emagetsi e lithiamu-ion achifanira kuwandudzwa, mitengo inofanirwa kudzikiswa, uye vanotengesa zvinhu zvekumusoro kwerwizi vachazodiwa kudzikisa mitengo. Parizvino, kumusoro kwerwizi maelectrolyte, diaphragms uye zvimwe zvinhu zvichine kamuri hombe yakakura yekudonha, uye iyo yakazara mari yeindasitiri uye mambure mhindu margin inodererawo. simba rekuchengetera bhatiri mutengo, Xinzhoubang’s net net margin margin parizvino inochengetwa padanho repamusoro re15% kusvika 20%. Mune ramangwana, iyo indasitiri ichakura. Iyo mambure mhindu margin yeiyo indasitiri yose inochengetwa padhuze ne10%, inova nhanho ine mwero.

Mota dzemagetsi mikana, asi kune zvakare kukuru kusagadzikana. Mutemo wenyika unonyatsotsigira kuvandudzwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Kubva pakuona kwekusimudzira kweyeye epamba bhatiri mota indasitiri kana kuratidzwa kwevatengi vedu, tarisiro yemagetsi mota indasitiri ine tariro kwazvo.

Asi iyo indasitiri haina chokwadi kwazvo munguva pfupi. Semuenzaniso, mukuitika kwenjodzi dzinowanzoitika dzekuchengetedza mota dzemagetsi, kuvimba kwemusika kunogona kukanganiswa zvakanyanya, asi kana hurumende ikaramba ichipa mamwe marongero ekutsigira, musika uchaisa tariro huru pairi. Munguva yepakati, iyo nguva yekukura nekukurumidza kweindasitiri ichave ichiswedera, asi inguvai iyi yekukura nekukurumidza ichapera? Pamwe chete makore mashoma, pamwe makumi emakore.

Saka iripi nzvimbo iri kusimukira yeindasitiri? Ini ndinofunga kuti pamusoro pemota dzemagetsi, indasitiri yazvino ichine maviri anooneka ekukura mafungiro: dzimwe nzira mbiri.

Iyo lithium-ion bhatiri electrolyte indasitiri inonyanya kugoverwa muChina, Japan, South Korea, uye vamwe kuEurope neUnited States, uye munhu wese ari kuramba achiwedzera kugadzirwa. Munguva yekugadzirwa kukuru, nyika yedu ndiyo inodhura, saka makambani mazhinji ari kutamira kunyika yedu. Parizvino, yangu nyika electrolyte kugadzirwa uye yekutengesa account yeinosvika 50% yepasi rose, uye kuchine nzvimbo yekutsiva.

Iyo imwe ndeye kutsiva kwemutobvu-asidhi mabhatiri. Inofananidzwa neyechinyakare lead-acid mabhatiri, lithium-ion mabhatiri ane zvakanakira diki saizi, kurema uremu, yakakwira kushanda voltage, hombe yakatarwa simba, refu kutenderera hupenyu, pasina kusvibiswa, uye kwakanaka chengetedzo kuita. Parizvino, mabhasikoro emagetsi uye zviteshi zvekutaurirana zviri chaizvo lead-acid mabhatiri. Musika wemabhatiri anotungamira-asidhi munyika yangu ingangoita zana bhirioni yuan, unova mukana wakakura wekutsiva weindasitiri ye lithiamu-ion.

Kuti kambani ibudirire munzvimbo ine hukasha, inofanira kutanga iine zvayakanakira, kuvandudza mashandiro, uye kuona kugona kwekupa. Uye zvakare, isu tinofanirwa kutarisisa kudzora yakaderera-kumagumo njodzi dzemusika, kuve nekunzwisisa kwakadzama kwechigadzirwa chigadzirwa uye chimiro chevatengi, uye kugadzirisa kune wepakati-kusvika-wepamusoro-musika musika, pachinzvimbo chekuita nekukasira kwekutaurirana.

Bhatiri manejimendi system yekutungamira acid bhatiri

Mutemo waMoore uchiri kushanda mu lithiamu-ion bhizimusi indasitiri, uye kiyi yekudzikira kwemitengo zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza. Bhatiri nyowani zvinodiwa zviri kuwedzera nekukwirira, kunyanya simba lithiamu-ion mabhatiri ane akakwirira anodikanwa ekuchengetedza, kugona, hupenyu, nezvimwe, asi mutengo unofanirwa kuve wakaderera, uyo unofanirwa kuwanikwa kuburikidza nehunyanzvi nzira. Ndiyo mhinduro yakanakisa yekusanganisa iyo yekutanga lithiamu hexafluorophosphate? kwete nguva dzose. Zvichagadzirwa zvitsva zvichaitsiva here? Mhinduro yacho inogoneka zvachose.